Greenhouses

Continuing the review on the market of St. Petersburg designs of greenhouses, which began in previous releases, discuss the design features of frameworks and consider the various options. In our opinion, the best choice of material for a greenhouse frame is a metal profile. On its merits, we mentioned in earlier editions. Now take a closer look at the materials. One option the material or aluminum corner profile. The advantage is its ease and low corrosivity. Under normal conditions, the metal is covered with an oxide film, and practically does not react with other materials.

In addition, this material is easily has been processed, even with hand tools. Assembling the frame greenhouses made of aluminum produced at the bolted joints. However, during the operation greenhouses there is a need to make different fertilizers in the soil. Including chemicals containing ammonium salts. In this case, the protective coating frame can be broken, and then in a short time aluminum will literally crumble, which significantly worsen the rigidity of the frame, as well as can be lead to its destruction. Not in favor of this material is the fact that scrap aluminum has a high value on the market. Therefore, it is likely that one day in spring "happy" summer visitor finds plot only the broken parts of your favorite greenhouses, a skeleton is stolen what some ushlymi homeless. Would not wish this to anybody, but when choosing the material must be taken into account such problems.

The most common material used in the construction of suburban greenhouses is a steel profile. Compared with aluminum, he, of course, require additional anti-corrosion treatment, but much cheaper and allows the assembly to welding or sheet joints with locking fasteners with special screws. Important when choosing a material is the wall thickness of the steel profile and its cross section. Frequently used profile 20×20 mm for arcs and transverse bars, and for the frame base profile 40h20 mm. Even if you use the same profiles of greenhouses on the market value is significantly different from different manufacturers. Under equal other costs big role in the formation of prices for finished playing a greenhouse wall thickness profile. Of course, the thicker, the better. But we must be clear value for money when choosing a frame material. When operating the greenhouses in the climatic zone of the Leningrad Region with snow cover up to 1 m can be considered the best use of steel profiles with a wall thickness of not less than 1,5 mm. Calculations and practice show that such a greenhouse can withstand snow loads of up to 80 cm around the greenhouse. It should be noted which is largely resistant to the greenhouses snow loads depends on the design features of the framework. The next issue we consider the most common options frameworks of greenhouses.

Winter Garden

For rooms with large glazing area should be used heaters Thermoplus. They are placed over the window, and not under them, allowing their use in areas where children are present. These devices provide reliable protection from drafts. For the local heating ideal Elztrip ez 100 or cir. Country house for heating suburban homes better use instruments cir series and series Elztrip ez 100, but it is recommended to use them only as an additional source of heat, as devices can not operate in the absence of rights. This is due to the fact that the temperature of surface heating very high (700 C for a series of cir and 280 C for the Series Elztrip ez 100). These infrared heaters can be used on the terrace, in rooms with high ceilings.

Office Heaters Series Elztrip, Thermoplus or ceiling cassette hp will provide an economical and comfortable heating office buildings. Can be used as the sole source of heating. Industrial premises for such production facilities as shops and warehouses fit model with a high temperature heating surface cir or ir. They can be used for local heating of the workplace, for example, in an unheated shop for heating the workplace area of 5 m2 at a height of 3 meter device installation requires heater cir 12021. When design temperature outside -26 C ambient temperature is 15? C.

Comfortable state of human outer clothing guaranteed. ir heaters can be used as the sole source of heat for heating the entire room. Terrace in the country house, for example, for heating the outdoor terrace area of 12 m2 using 2 appliances ez 111. Autumn and spring can have dinner or lunch on the terrace without feeling discomfort. Winter Garden for heating large glazed loggias or balconies and transformed into a winter garden, you can use the ez series of devices at the rate of 300 watts per m2. Infrared heater replaces the sun to plants and they grow well even in winter. Industrial construction sites, shop with great ceiling height for such a space suit infrared heaters series of ir, mounted at a height of 4 m and above. Selection of infrared heaters – is not easy, we recommend to only in specialized institutions to calculate the necessary power and determine the type of device.

Wooden Houses

Conceiving the construction of suburban summer homes or cottages, many continue to prefer wooden houses. Wooden houses – is not only a tribute to tradition, it is a choice of durability, strength and aesthetics. Wooden houses attract weary of the hustle and bustle of the inhabitants of high-rise buildings for many reasons, one of which – the closeness to nature. Wood – an exceptional material that with proper treatment and can serve as horoshemuhode very long. Wooden houses due to good thermal insulation properties of the material are presented in the July heat, cool, and is surrounded by a warm winter. The air in the forest are full of flavor, it has healing properties – a tree allocates volatile to prevent colds and viral diseases.

Mistaken one who calls the wooden houses of old and dusty. It is necessary to look through the directory of houses, and you can make a different conclusion. New technologies in construction permit to build these palaces of wood! Wooden houses are built of different materials. Some prefer a log house, hewn by hand, someone they like the house made of logs. Recently more popular are home from a bar. In the construction used several types of timber – timber of natural moisture, profiled bar, and laminated veneer lumber. Brus natural moisture – is calibrated with a log square or rectangular cross-section.

Manufactured logs at the factory, at 4 Kant, or manually with a saw. The phrase "shaped beam" speaks for itself – items given to a certain profile. As the benefits of profiled bar indicates the minimum shrinkage and low heat loss. Glued laminated timber – a material is the most popular. Produce it were about 30 years ago. Such material is produced by bonding specially treated under the pressure of boards, slats. Glued laminated timber, compared with profiled dried better and gives a marginal shrinkage. Home from a bar – is at home with smooth walls that do not require additional finishing. In addition to these characteristics at home from a bar and retain the main advantages of wooden structures – they are environmentally friendly, have good insulation. Construction companies offer directory of houses, including including houses of timber. Wooden houses, types of which can be seen in the photograph, provide an opportunity to see their aesthetic appeal. If you compare home from a bar and house of logs, you can see benefits first. Home from a bar (shaped) are going faster than homes made of logs. Minor shrinkage (under3%) give a home from a bar, which almost immediately you can do finishing work, installing stairs, windows. Houses made of logs should give shrinkage – it takes almost a year. Another plus – the house of timber is moisture in the walls of these seldom cracks. Undoubtedly, the home of logs also have their advantages. It is believed that the house made of logs are extremely durable. Wooden houses, from whatever material they were made, this is an excellent choice. Live in them happily, comfortably and comfortable.

Accessibility of Rental Properties

In 2009, according to market participants, will be a year lease on the property market. The decline in household incomes and lack of access to mortgages, showed that buying a flat to very few people can afford, even though housing prices in recent months steadily decreases. Substitute for proper housing is in crisis rent, according to statistics real estate agency doki 1 to January 15, 2009 in Moscow rents for housing in the segment of one-bedroom apartments economy class fell by 6.4%, averaged 23.5 thousand rubles per month for an apartment on the outskirts of the city. Began falling rents in Moscow by the end of 2008, during this period came on the market economy-class apartments for 20-25 thousand rubles, become cheaper business class and elite segment of the lease. According to analytical data MIEL-Rent, "in December 2008 one-room apartments fell 7.99% to 5.73% two-bedroom, three-room at 4.24%. In the segment of business-class and luxury homes by the end of December 2008 the rent furnished apartments fell by 7.67%, two fell 9.43%, three-room – at 9.51%.

In December – January, demand for rental apartments dropped, the proposal is traditionally grown, but to New Year prompted business class apartments for the price pryadok lower than the average rental value of such apartments quickly found a tenant, despite a small demand. Maria (Director-General MIEL-Rent ") shared data -" In December 2008, the largest number of offers economy-class was recorded in the Southern Administrative District, an elite business class – in cao (CAO share in the structure of the sentence was about 50%). In January, demand for rental flats typically begins to grow, while this trend is not observed, so to make concrete predictions about the development of the rental market in 2009 are difficult. "Such a tendency observed in the rental market of commercial real estate, more and more companies prefer to lease offices in Moscow buying.

Germany Property

Real Estate Market Analysis in Germany for the first half of 2009 shows as before a big range of prices and price trends. A characteristic feature of the German market can be called its stability and the absence of large fluctuations in prices even in times of global financial crisis. This phenomenon is due to several factors which contributed to the successful combination of stability in prices. Firstly, many owners reined in their facilities to the end of the tumultuous time "and thereby weaken the glut. Second, the significantly reduced entry of new housing that has spurred prices in Munich, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Cologne. Third, wealthy people saw the appeal of real estate to invest money in comparison with financial instruments and increased demand. Fourth, property prices in Germany before the crisis were not "overheated", as in some other countries.

Buying makes sense objects, which in the long term at least retain its value as a maximum increase it to 4 – 6% per year. It is this increase in cost of interest for the owner as offsets inflation and general rise in prices. The key to a successful purchase are also, as before the location in the metropolitan areas, proximity to downtown and transportation hubs, no noise and the presence of greenery, decent neighbors. Leader in price and speed of their Growth remains with the prices of Munich from 2500 to 4000 euros per square meter and the rate of appreciation of 5-8% per year, far behind Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Cologne. Caution should be exercised when buying objects in the famous suburb Munich – Grunwald, the prices of older houses are often highly inflated, the prestige of the area falls. Even more caution should apply to proposals for the sale of eastern lands, very attractive prices turn around times extremely low quality of construction, infrastructure and stagnant socio-tense neighborhood.

Apartment Building

hoa to court, demanding to recognize the right of common shared ownership of the basement in an apartment house. The courts found the two bodies claim justified. The Presidium of the Russian Federation has sent the case to review and explained the following. Concluded that the statute of limitations for the claim should be calculated from the time of hoa wrong. Based on the legislation, ownership of common property multi-family home can only belong to the owners of premises in it, but not hoa as a legal entity. The partnership is involved in such matters as the legal representative of the owners. Accordingly, they should provide the hoa the right to appeal to the court with such a claim.

In addition, recognizing the controversial subject of common shared property, the courts proceeded from the results of construction and technical expertise. Meanwhile, the holding of such common property of homeowners does not occur on any part of the basement of an apartment house, but only on technical basements. In appointing the expertise needed to determine whether the controversial part of the basement of technical, requiring permanent public access to engineering equipment. The examination results must be evaluated on the basis of regulatory requirements for the definition of the utilities included in total assets home. Also, the courts had to check the arguments that the disputed premises is an object of independent functional use. In this case, the ownership of it recorded for the one of the owners, who owns and part of the premises in the house.

Turkey Property

Even in crisis the real estate in Turkey, an increasingly popular Russian buyer. The main reason for buying property in Turkey is, above all, relatively low price compared with the average and the price of Real estate in Moscow. Property in Turkey is in demand not only in Russian. Great interest is observed by the Irish, Germans and Danes. Until 2003, the Turkish property market was closed to foreign buyers. However, after the Turkish Government to reconsider this matter, and foreigners were able to acquire housing.

Now, for purchases, such as villas in Turkey, there are no obstacles, in addition to obtaining permission from the Ministry of Defence of the country, but this procedure is formal in nature. The very process of registration of documents for real estate in Turkey is very simple and short. Previously, registration of ownership took a period of 6 months to years now, this procedure is much simpler and Tapu can be obtained within three months. The process of buying and processing will be quite easier and faster if you apply to a qualified realtor. In Turkey, a simplified visa regime that will agree, very convenient.

And if you acquire property in Turkey, you will automatically receive a residence permit. The most popular place to buy property in Turkey is, of course, Mediterranean coast, so-called Turkish Riviera, which includes: , , Kemer, Side, Belek, Kalkan. Property is the leader among all other regions of interest for the Russians real estate purchase. Search property in Turkey it simple, as there are deals to suit every taste and pocket.

Property In Spain

Marbella (Marbella) – Resort, located 60 km from Malaga, considered the pearl of the Costa del Sol. This is the most luxurious and fashionable resort, not only in Spain but also throughout Europe, which affects the views of the beauty of its gardens and parks. Along the entire waterfront stretch of extraordinary beauty, sandy beaches, on the part of the city surrounded by palm trees. It was this beautiful city attracts many celebrities, aristocrats and influential businessmen, who buy luxury villa here. Among them: members of the royal family, the American television screen stars and even Arab sheiks. Marbella, like many resort towns of Spain is divided into two parts: the old town and modern city.

However, the architecture of modern buildings in Marbella is not violated, and, even, perfectly complemented the ensemble of the old part of town. Currently, real estate abroad, especially in Europe, attracting more and more the number of Russians. And it is not only excellent quality property abroad, a relatively inexpensive cost and excellent living conditions. Foreign real estate – it is also a profitable investment. In addition, by buying house in Spain on the coast, you can enjoy sea and sun with friends or relatives while on vacation or holiday weekend.

Undoubtedly, the choice of housing is not a role played by its geographical location. Spain, a country with mild climate and high living standards, has always attracted many tourists. A holiday in Spain – is a romantic and unforgettable impressions, but to live and play in Spain – a dream. Spain – is the country in which to invest money in overseas real estate, buy a second home abroad and to ensure a stable future. Buying a house in Spain, you get a chance to save to stay in this country. If you do not intend to live permanently in Spain, you can very beneficial to take an apartment or house, as the Spanish real estate is now very popular among the renters.

Interior Design

As the embodiment of the project in a minimalist style to be perfect: smooth surface, the details accurate, concise form. In a minimalist interior are not applicable drawings, patterns and ornaments. There are no luxury items, carpets, lampshades, handmade items. Liven up the interior can be embossed with plaster on the walls. If the walls are covered with paintings, they must be in simple frames. Color solution usually restrained, it is based on black, white, beige, gray and brown tones. Modest nobility minimalist interior emphasizes artificial lighting with a different emission spectrum.

Suitable lighting in the form of prisms or matte balls. Frequently used light any elements of the interior: shelves, ceilings in the rooms and the kitchen floor. Today, there are also striking designs in the style of minimalism. Color solution is usually reserved, it is based on black, white, beige, gray and brown tones. Modest nobility minimalist interior emphasizes artificial lighting with a different emission spectrum. Suit Lamps in the form of prisms or matte balls. Frequently used light any elements of the interior: shelves, ceilings in the rooms and the kitchen floor. Today, there are also striking design solutions with style minimalism.

The important role played by the window. Ideally, it should be great on the wall. If the window is a nice view, the curtains are not needed. But in a city without a curtain will not do. With austere interior harmony Roman curtains, roll curtains, sliding Japanese, always plain, pastel tones. Furniture Inspired by minimalism, strict form, has a high quality finish. Used a lot of glass and silver metal: coffee tables and lamps in the living room door wall cabinets, table and chairs in the kitchen most often made from these materials. Furniture can be made invisible, merging with the general background, and can focus her attention. Because furniture a bit, some items may perform several functions: a bed is a place to store clothing, the arms of sofas play the role of tables. In minimalism transformers are often used: a table is hiding in the closet, the bed – At a podium, computer hidden from view, sliding door cupboard. In the kitchen to visually expand the space, you can use this technique: light furniture to match the walls and the lower cabinets cabinets dark color. Kitchen Headsets long, strictly rectangular shape. For the minimalist kitchen suitable built-in appliances with glossy, reflective surfaces. Cuisine in a minimalist style suitable for those who like to order a lot of space and air.

Housing Prices

Particularly relevant this statement was in response to the crisis in the global securities market, the consequences of which affected the Russian stock exchanges. Many investors who invest in stocks and bonds, drew attention to other ways of preserving and increasing their capital. For real estate, as one of the sites for investment, are increasingly interested. That, in turn, causes an increase in demand for housing. However, the situation can hardly be regarded as a reason that caused the rise in property prices. The recent growth in home prices is due, rather than difficulties of the Russian stock market and significant expansion of mortgage lending. What impact will the cost per square meter price increase of basic building materials? On the one hand, the rise in cement and other materials used in high-rise construction, which inevitably raises the bar for the cost of urban housing. On the other – the trend is forcing builders to access ", use less expensive timber frame housing technology.

Soon, the volume of housing supply will increase due to market for major projects quarterly construction. The city implemented several projects on integrated development of areas where it is planned to build millions of square meters of housing. Significantly raise the offer. Its role in curbing prices may play out in the St. Petersburg market of major developers in Moscow. Their projects have already implemented such construction giants like "Glavmostroy and SU-155. Likely to follow their example, and other major capital holdings, who have to compete with local construction companies.